Physical Map of Missouri showing the geographical features of the state such as rivers, lakes, mountain peaks, elevations, plateaus, plains, topography, water bodies and many other Missouri physical features.
Missouri Physical Map
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Physical Features of Missouri
Missouri features a diverse landscape that includes rolling plains, forested hills, and rugged highlands. The northern part of the state consists of gently rolling plains shaped by glacial activity, while southern Missouri is dominated by the Ozark Plateau with hills, caves, and forests. Major rivers such as the Missouri and Mississippi form important boundaries and waterways, creating fertile valleys. The state also includes karst features like sinkholes and springs, especially in the Ozarks, contributing to its varied terrain.
Major Landforms in Missouri
| Landform | Type | Region | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ozark Plateau | Plateau | South | Forested rugged upland region |
| Missouri River Valley | Valley | Central | Wide fertile river valley |
| Mississippi River Floodplain | Floodplain | East | Flat alluvial land |
| Glaciated Plains | Plain | North | Rolling farmland terrain |
| St. Francois Mountains | Mountains | South | Ancient igneous hills |
| Bootheel Lowlands | Lowland | Southeast | Flat delta region |
| Springfield Plateau | Plateau | Southwest | Karst limestone region |
| Salem Plateau | Plateau | South-central | Rolling upland terrain |
| Grand River Basin | Basin | North | Drainage basin area |
| Osage Plains | Plain | West | Grassland prairie region |
Major Mountain Ranges in Missouri
| Mountain Range | Region | Highest Peak | Elevation |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. Francois Mountains | South | Taum Sauk Mountain | 1,772 ft |
| Ozark Mountains | South | Taum Sauk Mountain | 1,772 ft |
| Boston Mountains | Southwest | Turner Ward Knob | 2,463 ft |
Major Rivers and Water Bodies in Missouri
| Name | Type | Region | Notable Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi River | River | East | Forms eastern boundary |
| Missouri River | River | Central | Longest river in state |
| Osage River | River | Central | Major tributary |
| Gasconade River | River | Central | Flows through Ozarks |
| Current River | River | South | Spring fed river |
| Lake of the Ozarks | Lake | Central | Largest lake in Missouri |
| Truman Reservoir | Lake | West | Flood control lake |
| Table Rock Lake | Lake | Southwest | Recreation reservoir |
| Mark Twain Lake | Lake | North | Large reservoir |
| Big Lake | Lake | Northwest | Largest natural lake |
Elevation and Terrain in Missouri
Missouri鈥檚 elevation varies from higher uplands in the Ozark region to low floodplains along its major rivers. Taum Sauk Mountain is the highest point, while the lowest elevation lies along the St. Francis River. The terrain includes plains, hills, plateaus, and river valleys.
| Feature | Elevation / Detail |
|---|---|
| Highest Point | Taum Sauk Mountain 鈥� 1,772 ft |
| Lowest Point | St. Francis River 鈥� 230 ft |
| Average Elevation | 800 ft |
| Terrain Type | Plains, hills, plateaus |
Missouri Physical Map Facts
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| State | Missouri |
| Total Area | 69,707 sq mi |
| Land Area | 68,742 sq mi |
| Water Area | 965 sq mi |
| Highest Point | Taum Sauk Mountain |
| Lowest Point | St. Francis River |
| Longest River | Missouri River |
| Largest Lake | Lake of the Ozarks |
| Major Landforms | Ozark Plateau, Plains |
| Main Water Bodies | Mississippi River, Missouri River |
| Terrain Type | Diverse uplands and valleys |
| Coastline | No coastline |
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