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Oklahoma River Map (PDF) | Major Rivers & Lakes in Oklahoma

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: April 03, 2026 | 15:05 ET

Oklahoma River Map showing major rivers in Oklahoma, River start and end point, county boundaries.

River Map of Oklahoma State

Rivers and Waterways in Oklahoma

Oklahoma’s river systems flow across plains, hills, and forested regions, with most waterways draining into the Arkansas and Red rivers and eventually the Mississippi River. The state sits between eastern forests and western prairies, creating a mix of steady rivers and more seasonal streams. Many rivers flow from west to east, shaped by rainfall patterns and terrain. Reservoirs and lakes are widespread and play a vital role in water supply, flood control, hydropower, and recreation across Oklahoma.

Major Rivers in Oklahoma

RiverLength (Approx.)RegionFlows Into
Arkansas River1,469 miNorthMississippi River
Red River1,360 miSouthMississippi River
Canadian River906 miCentralArkansas River
Cimarron River698 miNorthwestArkansas River
Neosho River463 miNortheastArkansas River
Verdigris River310 miNortheastArkansas River
Washita River295 miCentralRed River
Illinois River273 miNortheastArkansas River
Kiamichi River177 miSoutheastRed River
Little River217 miSoutheastRed River
North Canadian River440 miCentralCanadian River
Salt Fork Arkansas River239 miNorthArkansas River
Deep Fork River157 miCentralNorth Canadian River
Spring River129 miNortheastNeosho River
Blue River141 miSouthRed River
Glover River33 miSoutheastLittle River
Beaver River158 miNorthwestNorth Canadian River
Cache Creek70 miSouthwestRed River

Major Lakes in Oklahoma

LakeTypeRegion
Lake TexomaReservoirSouth
Eufaula LakeReservoirCentral
Grand Lake O' the CherokeesReservoirNortheast
Keystone LakeReservoirCentral
Sardis LakeReservoirSoutheast
Broken Bow LakeReservoirSoutheast
Fort Gibson LakeReservoirNortheast
Lake TenkillerReservoirEast
Lake ThunderbirdReservoirCentral
Hugo LakeReservoirSoutheast

Major River Basins in Oklahoma

Oklahoma’s river basins are primarily part of the Mississippi River system, with most waterways draining into the Arkansas and Red rivers. These basins are essential for agriculture, water supply, and flood control across the state.

  • Arkansas River Basin
  • Red River Basin
  • Canadian River Basin
  • Cimarron River Basin
  • Neosho River Basin
  • Verdigris River Basin
  • Washita River Basin
  • Illinois River Basin
  • Kiamichi River Basin

Oklahoma Rivers Facts

StateOklahoma
Total Rivers & Streams78,000+ miles of streams
Major RiversArkansas, Red, Canadian, Cimarron
Total Waterway Length80,000+ miles
Main DrainageMississippi River System
Longest RiverArkansas River
Shortest RiverGlover River
Major River Basins9 Primary Basins
Primary OutletMississippi River
Key UsesWater supply, agriculture, recreation, flood control
Longest River Within StateCanadian River
Number of River Basins8–10 Basins
Major ReservoirsLake Texoma, Eufaula Lake, Keystone Lake
Primary Water SourceReservoirs and surface water