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Nevada River Map (PDF) | Major Rivers & Lakes in Nevada

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: April 03, 2026 | 15:05 ET

Nevada River Map showing major rivers in Nevada, River start and end point, county boundaries.

River Map of Nevada State

Rivers and Waterways in Nevada

Nevada’s river systems are shaped by its arid climate and basin-and-range geography, with many waterways flowing internally or ending in desert basins. Much of the state lies within the Great Basin, where rivers do not reach the ocean, while southern Nevada drains into the Colorado River and ultimately the Gulf of California. Rivers are generally shorter and less consistent compared to wetter states, but reservoirs and lakes play a major role in water storage, irrigation, and urban supply.

Major Rivers in Nevada

RiverLength (Approx.)RegionFlows Into
Colorado River1,450 miSouthGulf of California
Humboldt River330 miCentralHumboldt Sink
Truckee River121 miWestPyramid Lake
Carson River184 miWestCarson Sink
Walker River150 miWestWalker Lake
Muddy River32 miSouthColorado River
Virgin River162 miSouthColorado River
Quinn River110 miNorthBlack Rock Desert
Reese River180 miCentralHumboldt River
Owyhee River346 miNorthSnake River
Bruneau River153 miNorthSnake River
Marys River95 miNorthHumboldt River
North Fork Humboldt River60 miNorthHumboldt River
South Fork Humboldt River120 miCentralHumboldt River
White River200 miEastColorado River Basin
Amargosa River185 miSouthDeath Valley Basin
Pahranagat Wash70 miSouthColorado River
Kings River90 miNorthHumboldt Sink

Major Lakes in Nevada

LakeTypeRegion
Lake TahoeNatural lakeWest
Pyramid LakeNatural lakeWest
Walker LakeNatural lakeWest
Lake MeadReservoirSouth
Lake MohaveReservoirSouth
Rye Patch ReservoirReservoirCentral
Wild Horse ReservoirReservoirNorth
South Fork ReservoirReservoirNorth
Echo Canyon ReservoirReservoirEast
Topaz LakeReservoirWest

Major River Basins in Nevada

Nevada’s river basins are largely part of the Great Basin, where water does not flow to the ocean. Some southern rivers connect to the Colorado River system, while northern rivers link to the Columbia Basin, creating a mix of internal and external drainage systems.

  • Great Basin
  • Colorado River Basin
  • Humboldt River Basin
  • Truckee River Basin
  • Carson River Basin
  • Walker River Basin
  • Amargosa River Basin
  • Owyhee River Basin
  • Bruneau River Basin

Nevada Rivers Facts

StateNevada
Total Rivers & Streams38,000+ miles of streams
Major RiversColorado, Humboldt, Truckee, Carson
Total Waterway Length40,000+ miles
Main DrainageGreat Basin & Colorado River
Longest RiverColorado River
Shortest RiverMuddy River
Major River Basins9 Primary Basins
Primary OutletGulf of California & internal basins
Key UsesWater supply, irrigation, hydropower, recreation
Longest River Within StateHumboldt River
Number of River Basins8–10 Basins
Major ReservoirsLake Mead, Lake Mohave, Rye Patch Reservoir
Primary Water SourceReservoirs and limited surface water