Physical Map of Kansas showing the geographical features of the state such as rivers, lakes, mountain peaks, elevations, plateaus, plains, topography, water bodies and many other Kansas physical features.
Kansas Physical Map

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Physical Features of Kansas
Kansas is characterized by vast plains, gently rolling hills, and wide open landscapes that gradually rise in elevation from east to west. The state lies within the Great Plains region, with fertile farmland in the east transitioning into drier high plains in the west. River valleys, including those of the Kansas and Arkansas Rivers, cut through the terrain, creating important agricultural areas. Kansas is largely treeless in the west, while the east features more vegetation, giving the state a gradual shift in landscape and climate.
Major Landforms in Kansas
| Landform | Type | Region | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Great Plains | Plain | Statewide | Flat expansive grassland region |
| High Plains | Plain | West | Elevated dry grasslands |
| Flint Hills | Hills | Central | Rocky rolling prairie hills |
| Smoky Hills | Hills | North-central | Gently rolling uplands |
| Osage Plains | Plain | Southeast | Low grassy plains |
| Arkansas River Valley | Valley | South | Wide river valley |
| Kansas River Valley | Valley | East | Fertile river basin |
| Red Hills | Hills | South-central | Red soil rolling hills |
| Cherokee Lowlands | Lowland | Southeast | Flat mining region |
| Republican River Basin | Basin | North | Drainage basin area |
Major Rivers and Water Bodies in Kansas
| Name | Type | Region | Notable Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kansas River | River | East | Named after the state |
| Arkansas River | River | South | Major southern river |
| Missouri River | River | Northeast | Forms state border |
| Republican River | River | North | Flows into Kansas River |
| Smoky Hill River | River | Central | Tributary of Kansas River |
| Clinton Lake | Lake | East | Flood control reservoir |
| Milford Lake | Lake | North | Largest lake in Kansas |
| Wilson Lake | Lake | Central | Clear water reservoir |
| Tuttle Creek Lake | Lake | North | Large reservoir system |
| Perry Lake | Lake | Northeast | Recreation reservoir |
Elevation and Terrain in Kansas
Kansas gradually rises in elevation from east to west, with its highest point located in the western High Plains and its lowest point along the southeastern border. The terrain is mostly flat to gently rolling, with occasional hills and river valleys.
| Feature | Elevation / Detail |
|---|---|
| Highest Point | Mount Sunflower – 4,039 ft |
| Lowest Point | Verdigris River – 679 ft |
| Average Elevation | 2,000 ft |
| Terrain Type | Plains and rolling hills |
Kansas Physical Map Facts
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| State | Kansas |
| Total Area | 82,278 sq mi |
| Land Area | 81,759 sq mi |
| Water Area | 520 sq mi |
| Highest Point | Mount Sunflower |
| Lowest Point | Verdigris River |
| Longest River | Arkansas River |
| Largest Lake | Milford Lake |
| Major Landforms | Great Plains, Flint Hills |
| Main Water Bodies | Kansas River, Arkansas River |
| Terrain Type | Flat plains and hills |
| Coastline | No coastline |
Physical Map OF U.S. 50 States - Click on State name for its Physical Map
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River Maps of the 50 U.S. States – Click on a State to View Its River Map
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