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U.S. River Map | Major Rivers in USA & Longest Rivers List

By | Last Updated: March 04, 2026, 15:10 ET

Explore the major rivers in the USA, including the Mississippi, Missouri, and Colorado Rivers. Check their lengths, states they flow through.

United States River Map

United States River Map

About Map: The map shows the major rivers of the United States. It highlights important river systems such as the Mississippi River, Missouri River, Colorado River, Columbia River, and Rio Grande, along with other significant waterways that play a key role in the country's geography, transportation, agriculture, and water resources.

Disclaimer

This map is for informational and illustrative purposes only. River locations, boundaries, and geographic features shown on the map are approximate and may not represent precise positions or official hydrological data. The map should not be used for navigation, legal, surveying, or scientific purposes.

The United States has thousands of rivers that shape the country鈥檚 landscape and support its economy and environment. Major rivers such as the Mississippi, Missouri, Colorado, Columbia, and Rio Grande flow across large regions and provide water for cities, farms, and wildlife habitats. Historically, these rivers served as important transportation routes for trade and exploration. The Mississippi-Missouri system is the longest river system in North America. Today, many rivers are also used for hydroelectric power and outdoor recreation, including boating, fishing, and rafting.

Longest rivers of the United States

RiverState(s)Approx Length (miles)
Missouri RiverMT/ND/SD/NE/KS/MO2,341
Mississippi RiverMN/WI/IA/IL/MO/KY/TN/MS/LA2,320
Yukon RiverAK1,980
Rio GrandeCO/NM/TX1,900
Arkansas RiverCO/KS/OK/AR1,469
Colorado RiverCO/UT/AZ/NV/CA1,450
Atchafalaya RiverLA1,375
Ohio RiverPA/OH/IN/IL/KY/WV981
Red RiverTX/OK/AR/LA1,360
Columbia RiverWA/OR1,243
Snake RiverWY/ID/OR/WA1,078
Platte RiverNE/CO/WY990
Pecos RiverTX/NM926
Tennessee RiverTN/AL/MS886
Canadian RiverCO/NM/OK/TX906
Brazos RiverTX840
Green RiverWY/UT/CO730
Cimarron RiverCO/KS698
Milk RiverMT/ND729
Gila RiverNM/AZ649
Big Black RiverMS330
Des Moines RiverIA/MO525
Allegheny RiverPA/NY325
St. Lawrence RiverNY/Canada744
Hudson RiverNY315
James RiverVA/NC/SC344
Kuskokwim RiverAK724
Yellowstone RiverWY/MT/ND692
Niobrara RiverNE/SD431
Chattahoochee RiverGA/AL434
Savannah RiverGA/SC301
Mobile RiverAL431
Sacramento RiverCA384
Tanana RiverAK584
Copper RiverAK290
Nolichucky RiverTN/NC300
Santa Fe RiverFL219
Pee Dee RiverNC/SC175
Altamaha RiverGA117
Merrimack RiverNH/MA117
Trinity RiverTX710
Yampa RiverCO/UT185
Bear RiverUT/WY/ID350
Cheat RiverWV/PA350
Susquehanna RiverNY/PA444
Roanoke RiverVA/NC380
Salmon RiverID315
Potomac RiverDC/MD/VA405
Illinois RiverIL273
Cumberland RiverKY/TN688

Rivers in the United States Facts

FactDetails
CountryUnited States
Total Number of RiversMore than 250,000 rivers and streams across the country
Major River SystemMississippi-Missouri River System
Longest River in the United StatesMissouri River - about 2,341 miles (3,767 km)
Second Longest RiverMississippi River - about 2,340 miles (3,766 km)
Other Major RiversYukon River, Rio Grande, Colorado River, Columbia River
Longest River System in North AmericaMississippi-Missouri River System
Main UsesTransportation, irrigation, drinking water, hydroelectric power, and recreation
Major Drainage BasinsMississippi Basin, Columbia Basin, Colorado Basin, Rio Grande Basin
Largest River BasinMississippi River Basin
River Flow DirectionMany rivers flow south toward the Gulf of Mexico, while others flow west to the Pacific Ocean or north to the Arctic Ocean
Important Economic RoleSupports agriculture, industry, transportation, and tourism
Environmental ImportanceProvides habitats for fish, birds, and wildlife ecosystems

Related Links

U.S. State Map USA Region MapNational Parks in USA
USA County MapWhere is USAUS ZIP Code Map
Cities in USAUS State and Capitals MapUSA Road Map