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Where is Niigata, Japan?

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: March 29, 2026 12:15 ET

Niigata is a city in northwestern Japan, located in Niigata Prefecture in the Chubu region on the western coast of Honshu. It lies along the Sea of Japan, north of Nagaoka and west of Fukushima, with Sado Island situated offshore to the northwest.

Location Map of Niigata, Japan

About Map: The map showing location of Niigata in Japan.

Where is Niigata Located?

Niigata is a city in northwestern Japan, located in Niigata Prefecture in the Chubu region on the western coast of Honshu. It lies along the Sea of Japan, north of Nagaoka and west of Fukushima, with Sado Island situated offshore to the northwest.

The city covers an area of 726.46 sq km (280.49 sq mi) and had a population of approximately 790,000 as of the 2020 census.

Niigata is known for its port and rivers, with attractions such as Bandai Bridge, Niigata Furusato Village, Hakusan Park, Marinepia Nihonkai Aquarium, Toki Messe, and Sado Island nearby.

Niigata, Japan Facts

CategoryDetails
City NameNiigata
CountryJapan
PrefectureNiigata Prefecture
RegionChūbu (Central Japan)
EstablishedApril 1, 1889
PopulationApprox. 780,000 (latest estimate)
Total Area726.45 sq km (280.49 sq mi)
Population DensityAbout 1,070 people per sq km
Coordinates37.9161° N, 139.0364° E
Time ZoneJapan Standard Time (JST, UTC+9)
Postal Codes950-xxxx
Area Code+81 25
Major WaterwaysShinano River, Agano River; coastline along Sea of Japan
TransportationJR Joetsu Shinkansen (Niigata Station), Niigata Airport, ferry and road networks
Famous ForRice production, sake brewing, and port city culture
Top AttractionsBandai Bridge, Niigata Furusato Village, Marinepia Nihonkai Aquarium, Sado Island (nearby)
Official Websitehttps://www.city.niigata.lg.jp

Distance from Niigata to Major Cities in Japan

  • Niigata to Nagaoka – 70 km (43 miles)
  • Niigata to Toyama – 250 km (155 miles)
  • Niigata to Kanazawa – 300 km (186 miles)
  • Niigata to Nagano – 200 km (124 miles)
  • Niigata to Matsumoto – 260 km (162 miles)
  • Niigata to Tokyo – 330 km (205 miles)
  • Niigata to Yokohama – 350 km (217 miles)
  • Niigata to Kawasaki – 340 km (211 miles)
  • Niigata to Chiba – 380 km (236 miles)
  • Niigata to Saitama – 310 km (193 miles)
  • Niigata to Sendai – 250 km (155 miles)
  • Niigata to Fukushima – 220 km (137 miles)
  • Niigata to Nagoya – 350 km (217 miles)
  • Niigata to Kyoto – 450 km (280 miles)
  • Niigata to Osaka – 480 km (298 miles)
  • Niigata to Kobe – 500 km (311 miles)
  • Niigata to Hiroshima – 750 km (466 miles)
  • Niigata to Fukuoka – 1,050 km (652 miles)
  • Niigata to Sapporo – 900 km (559 miles)
  • Niigata to Aomori – 450 km (280 miles)