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G20 Countries and Members List

Written and Fact-checked by | Last Updated: March 02, 2026, 05:20 ET

The G20 comprises comprising 19 sovereign countries, the European Union (EU), and the African Union (AU).

G20 Countries

The Group of Twenty (G20) is an international forum of finance ministers and central bank governors from the world's major economies. The G20 currently comprises 21 members: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Türkiye, the United Kingdom, the United States, the European Union, and the African Union. The European Union is represented by the President of the European Council and the European Commission, while the European Central Bank also participates in G20 meetings.

G20 Members – Heads of State / Government & Financial Authorities

MemberLeader(s)Finance PortfolioPortfolio MinisterCentral BankCentral Bank Governor
ArgentinaJavier MileiMinister of EconomyLuis CaputoCentral Bank of the Argentine RepublicSantiago Bausili
AustraliaAnthony AlbaneseTreasurerJim ChalmersReserve Bank of AustraliaMichele Bullock
BrazilLuiz Inácio Lula da SilvaMinister of FinanceFernando HaddadCentral Bank of BrazilGabriel Galípolo
CanadaMark CarneyMinister of FinanceFrançois-Philippe ChampagneBank of CanadaTiff Macklem
ChinaXi Jinping (President) / Li Qiang (Premier)Minister of FinanceLan Fo'anPeople's Bank of ChinaPan Gongsheng
FranceEmmanuel MacronMinister of Economics and FinanceRoland LescureBank of FranceFrançois Villeroy de Galhau
GermanyFriedrich MerzMinister of FinanceLars KlingbeilDeutsche BundesbankJoachim Nagel
IndiaNarendra ModiMinister of FinanceNirmala SitharamanReserve Bank of IndiaSanjay Malhotra
IndonesiaPrabowo SubiantoMinister of FinancePurbaya Yudhi SadewaBank IndonesiaPerry Warjiyo
ItalyGiorgia MeloniMinister of Economy and FinanceGiancarlo GiorgettiBank of ItalyFabio Panetta
JapanSanae TakaichiMinister of FinanceSatsuki KatayamaBank of JapanKazuo Ueda
MexicoClaudia SheinbaumSecretary of Finance and Public CreditEdgar Amador ZamoraBank of MexicoVictoria Rodríguez Ceja
RussiaVladimir PutinMinister of FinanceAnton SiluanovBank of RussiaElvira Nabiullina
Saudi ArabiaSalman bin Abdulaziz Al SaudMinister of FinanceMohammed Al-JadaanSaudi Central BankFahad Almubarak
South AfricaCyril RamaphosaMinister of FinanceEnoch GodongwanaSouth African Reserve BankLesetja Kganyago
South KoreaLee Jae MyungMinister of Economy and FinanceKoo Yun-cheolBank of KoreaRhee Chang-yong
TurkeyRecep Tayyip ErdoÄŸanMinister of Treasury and FinanceMehmet ÅžimÅŸekCentral Bank of the Republic of TurkeyFatih Karahan
United KingdomKeir StarmerChancellor of the ExchequerRachel ReevesBank of EnglandAndrew Bailey
United StatesDonald TrumpSecretary of the TreasuryScott BessentFederal ReserveJerome Powell
European UnionAntónio Costa / Ursula von der LeyenCommissioner for EconomyValdis DombrovskisEuropean Central BankChristine Lagarde
African UnionJoão LourençoCommissioner for Economic AffairsVictor HarisonAfrican Central Bank (Proposed)TBA

2026 G20 Johannesburg Summit Facts

Summit Name2026 G20 Johannesburg Summit
Host CityJohannesburg, South Africa
Expected VenueNasrec Expo Centre (Johannesburg Expo Centre)
DatesNovember 2026
Presidency PeriodSouth Africa holds the G20 Presidency from 1 December 2025 to 30 November 2026
Theme / MottoTo be officially announced
Host / ChairpersonPresident of South Africa (Cyril Ramaphosa as of 2026)
Number of Members21 members: 19 countries + European Union + African Union (Permanent Member since 2023)
EstablishedG20 established in 1999; Leaders’ Summit held annually since 2008
PurposeTo promote global economic stability, sustainable development, climate action, financial cooperation, and geopolitical dialogue