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Where is Jelgava, Latvia? - Map, Geography & Facts

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: April 01, 2026 14:15 ET

Jelgava is located in central Latvia, in the Zemgale region. It lies southwest of Riga and northwest of Bauska, placing it within an important lowland area near the Lielupe River.

Location Map of Jelgava, Latvia

About Map: The map showing location of Jelgava in Latvia.

Where is Jelgava Located?

Jelgava is located in central Latvia, in the Zemgale region. It lies southwest of Riga and northwest of Bauska, placing it within an important lowland area near the Lielupe River.

The city covers an area of approximately 60 sq km (23.17 sq mi) and has a population of about 55,000 residents as per recent estimates.

Jelgava is known for its historical and cultural landmarks. Key attractions include Jelgava Palace, Lielupe River, Holy Trinity Church Tower, city parks, museums, and scenic riverfront areas.

Jelgava, Latvia Facts

CategoryDetails
City NameJelgava
CountryLatvia
MunicipalityState City (independent municipality)
RegionZemgale (Central Latvia)
EstablishedTown rights granted in 1573
PopulationApprox. 55,000 (latest estimate)
Total Area60.32 sq km (23.29 sq mi)
Population DensityAbout 910 people per sq km
Coordinates56.6510掳 N, 23.7120掳 E
Time ZoneEastern European Time (EET, UTC+2) / Eastern European Summer Time (EEST, UTC+3)
Postal CodesLV-3001 to LV-3008
Area Code+371
Major WaterwaysLielupe River
TransportationRail and road hub; located near Riga
Famous ForJelgava Palace, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, and cultural events
Top AttractionsJelgava Palace, Holy Trinity Church Tower, Pasta Island, Lielupe River promenade
Official Websitehttps://www.jelgava.lv

Distance from Jelgava to Major Cities in Latvia

  • Jelgava to Riga 鈥 45 km (28 miles)
  • Jelgava to Valmiera 鈥 150 km (93 miles)
  • Jelgava to C膿sis 鈥 130 km (81 miles)
  • Jelgava to Sigulda 鈥 110 km (68 miles)
  • Jelgava to Limba啪i 鈥 140 km (87 miles)
  • Jelgava to Saulkrasti 鈥 120 km (75 miles)
  • Jelgava to Ogre 鈥 70 km (43 miles)
  • Jelgava to Jelgava 鈥 0 km (0 miles)
  • Jelgava to Tukums 鈥 70 km (43 miles)
  • Jelgava to Ventspils 鈥 190 km (118 miles)
  • Jelgava to Liep膩ja 鈥 230 km (143 miles)
  • Jelgava to Daugavpils 鈥 220 km (137 miles)
  • Jelgava to R膿zekne 鈥 260 km (162 miles)
  • Jelgava to J膿kabpils 鈥 130 km (81 miles)
  • Jelgava to Gulbene 鈥 220 km (137 miles)
  • Jelgava to Madona 鈥 180 km (112 miles)
  • Jelgava to Kuld墨ga 鈥 180 km (112 miles)
  • Jelgava to Saldus 鈥 160 km (99 miles)
  • Jelgava to Bauska 鈥 50 km (31 miles)
  • Jelgava to Prei募i 鈥 200 km (124 miles)
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